• News/Talk
  • Music
  • Entertainment

Marketplace

Tuesday, October 23, 2007

Listen to the show

Dinner's getting cold in Germany

Heat lamp in Berlin's Hackescher markt

Cafe patrons in colder regions of Germany enjoy outdoor meals with the help of gas-powered heat lamps. But a proposed bill could ban the heaters, which can emit as much CO2 as a small car. Brett Neely reports.

A heat lamp lights up at Berlin's Hackescher Markt. A proposed city law would outlaw the lamps on city sidewalks due to worries about the lamps' CO2 output. (Brett Neely)

More on Sustainability, International, Europe

  • Diners eat under heat lamps at Berlin's Hackescher Markt.

    Diners eat under heat lamps at Berlin's Hackescher Markt.

  • Close-up of an outdoor heat lamp

    Close-up of an outdoor heat lamp

TEXT OF STORY

Doug Krizner: The chill of autumn air can take the fun out of dining outdoors. Unless you use an outdoor warming lamp. In Germany, they're called "heat mushrooms," because of their shape. But as Brett Neely reports from Berlin, global warming may soon make those mushrooms an endangered species.


Brett Neely: It's a typical fall night around Berlin's uber-trendy Hackescher Markt. Hundreds of people sit outside eating, drinking and smoking. All under the toasty glow of dozens of gas-powered heat lamps. There are even neon-lit faux palm trees.

But come January 1st, Berlin's al fresco diners could be forced to come in from the cold.

Felicitas Kubala (interpreter): Life is hard. We don't live in the south, we live in the north.

Felicitas Kubala is a Green Party member of Berlin's Parliament. She's proposed a bill that would ban what German newspapers have taken to calling "killer mushrooms" from the city's sidewalk cafes.

It turns out that each heater can release as much CO2 as a small car. Multiply that by 5,000 or so heaters in Berlin, and you can see the problem.

Kubala (interpreter): You can't say, you're cutting your CO2 with fewer cars or power plants, and then on the hand say that we'll emit more CO2 because we're putting gas heaters everywhere.

If approved, the ban would take effect January 1st, the same day tough new citywide anti-smoking laws kick in.

Berliners might have to go cold-turkey twice. No more smoking indoors, and no warm refuge outdoors.

Restaurant owner Sonia Jarocki has a cafe with a large outdoor patio:

Sonia Jarocki (interpreter): I believe they're going to kill the restaurant business -- first with the smoking ban, then with the heat lamps, then all of us can just close up.

But smoking bans haven't killed the restaurant business in many other cities. And Jarocki's fellow Germans may be made of sterner stuff than she gives them credit for.

A few tables away, one of her guests is having a drink and smoking a cigarette under a gas heater:

Cafe Patron: For me, I don't care -- I'll go outside when it's minus 20 outside and smoke a cigarette because I enjoy it.

And he thinks other Berliners won't have a problem, either:

Cafe Patron: Germans are relatively law-abiding. They'll figure out a way to adjust.

Some restaurants already have adjusted. They offer blankets to customers who want to sit outside in the cold.

In Berlin, I'm Brett Neely for Marketplace.

More Sustainability Coverage

Features

  • Greenwash Brigade Logo
    The Greenwash Brigade

    Environmental professionals examine eco-friendly claims by companies, governments and groups.

  • A fancy pair of shoes
    Consumed

    Is our consumer society sustainable? Marketplace takes on that question in this special series.

  • Consumer Consequences logo
    Consumer Consequences

    How many Earths does your lifestyle need? Find out in this interactive game.

Recent Sustainability Stories

Marketplace Confessional

"I disagree with Diana Nyad, who told Bob Moon today that Americans are not interested in Wimbledon because there are so few Americans playing. I love watching tennis, no matter who is playing. I have watched tennis for years, but the networks toy with us, creating drama rather than showing the match. Oftentimes, televised matches end precisely when the allotted time expires, even if they have to cut and splice. When they don't, as happened in a Nadal match last weekend, we were left hanging at the end of two sets, as NBC switched to women's golf. I don't have cable TV, so I couldn't switch to MSNBC as was suggested. It's enough to make me turn off the TV and read about the matches online."

The Specials

Conversations from the Corner Office

Marketplace goes one-on-one with CEOs, company founders, head honchos...

Sit in

Working

Intimate profiles of workers in the global economy.

Meet them

Consumer Consequences game

Find out what the world would look like if everyone lived like you. An interactive game from American Public Media.

Play

Marketplace on iTunes U

Marketplace is now available in iTunes U, Apple's online education platform. Get free, downloadable content in subjects like History, Science, Business and more. Study up

Sustainability

What is "sustainability?" It boils down to this: Don't eat your seed corn.

Learn more

 ©2008 American Public Media