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Where's the toxic waste?

Banks are paying back TARP money and claiming they're the picture of health. So what happened to all those toxic assets that were clogging their arteries a few months back? Senior Editor Paddy Hirsch explains.

Whiteboard Derivatives

Derivatives

Credit default swaps? They're complicated -- and scary! The receipt you get when you pre-order your Thanksgiving turkey? Not so much. But they have a lot in common: They're both derivatives. Senior Editor Paddy Hirsch explains.

Bonds, notes and bills

Bonds, notes and bills

So much government debt! But what's the difference between the Treasury's bills, notes and bonds? Senior Editor Paddy Hirsch explains.

Whiteboard Inflation

Inflation

Most economists agree that inflation of about 2% or 3% annually is a natural function of a growing economy. But people are worried government stimulus measures could spark much higher inflation. Senior Editor Paddy Hirsch explains

High-frequency trading

High-frequency trading

High-frequency trading is creating a ruckus on Wall Street. Marketplace Senior Editor Paddy Hirsch explains what high-frequency trading is and why some people are up in arms about it.

Factoring

Factoring

Many small businesses get the cash they need to operate and expand from so-called factors. One of the biggest factors in the business is CIT, and with CIT on the ropes, small businesses are worried. Senior Editor Paddy Hirsch explains what factoring is, and how it works.

Financial alchemy

Financial alchemy

Many asset-backed securities have been downgraded from AAA recently. But at least one issuer has miraculously repackaged a downgraded deal to make some of its bonds worth a AAA rating again. Senior Editor Paddy Hirsch explains.

Where's the toxic waste?

Where's the toxic waste?

Banks are paying back TARP money and claiming they're the picture of health. So what happened to all those toxic assets that were clogging their arteries a few months back? Senior Editor Paddy Hirsch explains.

Dark pools

Dark pools

Dark pools are exchanges where people trade stocks anonymously. Senior Editor Paddy Hirsch explains how they work, and why the SEC is considering regulating them.

Paddy stands in front of the whiteboard

The 'repo' market

Senior Editor Paddy Hirsch explains why the repurchase (or repo) market is a vital part of the financial system, and why the government is considering changes to it.

Whiteboard Cap n trade

Meet Cap 'n Trade

Cap and Trade is the linchpin of the government's effort to curb carbon emissions. Senior Editor Paddy Hirsch explains how the cap and trade model works.

More Whiteboard videos »

Comments

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  • By George Jolicoeur

    From Ogden, UT, 08/25/2009

    Nice work. A great source of information. Thanks

    By Bob Braithwaite

    From Columbus, OH, 07/27/2009

    Padd


    Paddy Old Lad!
    Another great presentation!What really great work you do!
    Astonished and interested!What a
    great education you are providing me.
    Cheers to you old bean!
    Bob Braithwaite

    great education you are providing me!
    Cheers to you old bean

    By Jose dela

    07/16/2009

    Forgive me on my memory of current events, but werent the mark to market rules recently changed so the banks can value the 'fat' at their perceived fair value?

    Also, doesn't the amount of fat on the books restrict lending, pressuring credit markets?

    By paddy hirsch

    07/15/2009

    Hi Steve
    Yes, the truly toxic stuff is indeed non-performing. As such, it should be marked to market. And the market for the truly toxic stuff is probably zero. The problem is twofold. Firstly, some banks would argue that there is no real market for the toxic stuff - because no-one wants to buy it, there is no bid, which means marking it would be guesswork. Secondly, some banks are still kidding themselves that the securities might recover someday and be worth something. So they're saying they're going to hold the paper to maturity, meaning they don't have to mark to market. If they were honest abut it, they would be marked down, but marking them all down at once, to their real levels, well, that could break them.

    By Real Lity

    07/15/2009

    You draw the money as if it's there on the balance sheet "countering"the toxic stuff. But some that poured-out-gravy money was used for bonuses. Some was used to buy other banks. So drawing your picture as if it's all there to balance the toxic (and thus an excuse for banks not lending more) was not quite honest. I'm sure the bankers thank you but, Tsk tsk.

    By melinda gottesman

    07/15/2009

    this was fantastic - thanks so much!

    By Richard Smithton

    07/15/2009

    Paddy,

    Your talent for explaining complex concepts is legendary. Any chance you could tackle the potential problems that a proposed Own-to-Rent plan (whereby once-homeowners get to stay in their homes but give up equity and rent from then on) would create for the housing market, securities holders, and banks?

    By A McIntosh

    From Amherst, MA, 07/13/2009

    Fantastic. Very illuminating. Keep up the good work!

    By Steve Shaer

    From FL, 07/13/2009

    Regarding "Where is the toxic waste" aren't these assets in the "fat" section "non-performing"? And as such, aren't they already marked down dramatically?

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