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Friday, August 24, 2007

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No recalls on bad investments

A Chinese investor reacts in front of a stock price board at a private securities firm in Shanghai last week. (Mark Ralston,  AFP/Getty Images)

Thanks to the subprime mess, China now has its own problems with tainted imports. Its been buying products of the financial variety from American banks and brokers -- including big slices of mortgage-backed securities. Bob Moon reports on whether that could be a problem.

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A Chinese investor reacts in front of a stock price board at a private securities firm in Shanghai last week. (Mark Ralston, AFP/Getty Images)

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TEXT OF STORY

KAI RYSSDAL: Thanks to the subprime mess China now has its own problems with tainted imports. It's been buying products of the financial variety from American banks and brokers. Including slices of mortgage-backed securities. We learned today some big Chinese banks have billions of dollars of exposure. Marketplace's Bob Moon reports there are differing opinions about whether that could turn into a serious problem.


Bob Moon: "Don't panic," was the response from one Citigroup analyst today. And Fitch Ratings said the Chinese government would likely come to the rescue of the state-run banks "in the event of stress."

But economist William Gamble of Emerging Market Strategies fears it's not so simple. He points out Chinese officials have recently been quoted saying the quality of home loans in their own country is even worse than in the U.S. If that house of cards starts tumbling, Gamble warns, it could make the crisis here pale by comparison:

WILLIAM GAMBLE: Where is all the money that Beijing has? Most of it's in the United States. So if, let's say, it does start shoring up those loans, that too has its problems.

In other words, China would inevitably suck money out of the U.S. economy.

Shares in the Bank of China actually rose in Shanghai today. Gamble says that's because government control of information is insulating the stock market there.

It's precisely that kind of financial isolation the U.S. has been pushing the Chinese to change. But China-watcher Donald Straszheim of Roth Capital Partners wonders if such reforms might now be derailed:

Donald STRASZHEIM: They came through the Asian crisis of 1997, a decade ago, really without a scratch. And the reason is they had their economy and many of their institutions quite insulated from the global economy. They see this subprime problem as a new hiccup, and it's going to encourage them, I think, to go slower on the reforms that we so desperately want in their economy.

China may weather this financial storm, but if it does backtrack on reforms, Strazsheim says it'll be bad news for everyone.

In Los Angeles, I'm Bob Moon for Marketplace.

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